What note corresponds to the 2nd fret on the 5th (A) string?

The note that corresponds to the 2nd fret on the 5th (A) string is F#. When tuning a guitar, the open A string is tuned to the note A. By pressing down on the 2nd fret, you are effectively raising the pitch of the note by two semitones.

To break it down:

1. The first fret raises the note from A to A#, which is one semitone higher.

2. The second fret, being one semitone higher than A#, raises it to B, which is the next note in the alphabetical sequence.

3. The third fret would then yield C, and so on.

However, it’s important to remember that after reaching A# at the 1st fret, you move to B at the 2nd. The concept of sharp notes is crucial in understanding the layout of the fretboard, and recognizing that the 5th string’s 2nd fret gives you F# based on standard tuning serves as a foundational skill for navigating the fretboard efficiently.

Identifying notes in this manner builds your proficiency in playing different chords, scales, and melodies as you become more familiar with the relationship between frets and notes on the guitar.